Jawline acne isn’t always due to hormones! Know more causes and how to treat it

Acne, zits, or pimples – no matter what you call them, these pesky bumps can appear anywhere on your body. Among them, jawline acne tends to be the most stubborn and prone to recurrence. While hormonal imbalances are commonly blamed, there are other causes to consider as well. In this article, we will explore the various factors that contribute to jawline acne and discuss effective ways to treat it.

Understanding the Causes of Jawline Acne

According to dermatologists Dr. Agni Kumar Bose and Dr. Kashish Kalra, the causes of jawline acne go beyond hormonal imbalances. Let’s delve into some of the most common reasons:

1. Hormonal Imbalance

Jawline acne is more frequently observed in women and often serves as a tell-tale sign of hormonal acne. Dr. Bose explains that this type of acne can be triggered by premenstrual flare-ups, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), increased levels of male hormones, or the use of oral contraceptive pills. Dr. Kalra emphasizes that the lower face acne is commonly associated with hormonal disturbances and can indicate hyperandrogenism, which may stem from PCOD, certain medications, benign tumors of adrenal glands, or genetic factors.

2. Stress

Stress wreaks havoc on our bodies in many ways, and acne is no exception. When we experience stress, our bodies release hormones like cortisol and androgens, which can increase the production of natural oils in our skin. This excess oil can exacerbate acne breakouts. Thus, managing stress becomes crucial in addressing skin-related issues, including jawline acne.

3. Dietary Changes

Believe it or not, the food we consume can also play a role in triggering acne. Certain foods, such as dairy products, whey protein, high glycemic index (GI) foods, alcohol, inflammatory fats, and refined carbohydrates, have been found to worsen acne by influencing hormone production. Thus, making mindful dietary choices can help alleviate breakouts.

Less Common Causes of Jawline Acne

Apart from hormonal imbalances, there are other less common factors that can contribute to jawline acne. These include:

1. Folliculitis

Folliculitis is a bacterial infection of the hair follicles and is more prevalent in males or females with thick, coarse hair on the chin and jaw who undergo procedures like waxing or threading.

2. Rosacea

Rosacea is an inflammatory skin condition that can mimic acne and typically affects the cheeks or lower face.

Effective Treatments for Jawline Acne

Given that jawline acne is often hormone-dependent, it is crucial to seek professional guidance from a qualified dermatologist for appropriate treatment options. Here are some common approaches:

1. Oral Contraceptive Pills or Anti-Androgen Drugs

Dermatologists may prescribe birth control pills or anti-androgen medications to regulate hormone levels and control the occurrence of acne lesions. It is essential to follow a dermatologist’s prescription and not continue these medicines without proper medical supervision. This approach addresses the underlying cause of hormonal acne effectively.

2. Topical Treatments

In addition to medication, your dermatologist may recommend topical treatments such as salicylic acid, retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, azelaic acid, tretinoin, and plain antibiotic creams (specifically for folliculitis). When using any skincare active ingredient, it is crucial to follow a few rules:

• Apply a pea-sized amount directly on the affected areas (expect a slight stinging or burning sensation).
• Use topicals at night.
• Initially, wash off the actives after 20-30 minutes for the first few days. Gradually increase the contact time to 1-2 hours and then leave them on overnight.
• Remember to always apply a gel-based sunscreen and moisturizer alongside the treatment.

By adopting the right treatment approach and making necessary lifestyle adjustments, you can effectively manage and prevent jawline acne. Remember to consult with a dermatologist who can guide you based on your specific needs.